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军事词汇翻译
http://www.masterfy.com 2013-09-04 17:03 军事词汇翻译
减速伞 drag parachute
制导装置 guidance device
弹体 guided missile body
固体火箭发动机 solid propellant rocket
尾翼 tail fin
飞行弹道 trajectory
发射制导装置 launching guidance device
发射管 launching tube
反弹道导弹 anti-ballistic missile
集束炸弹 bomb-cluster
地下井 missile silo
移动式井盖 sliding silo door
火箭发射场 rocket launching site
发射塔 launching tower
勤务塔 service tower
核武器 nuclear weapons
燃料库 fuel depot; fuel reservoir
指挥室 command post
通气道 air vent; ventilation shaft
多级火箭 multistage rocket
再入大气层飞行器 re-entry vehicle
原子弹 atomic bomb
氢弹 hydrogen bomb
引爆装置 igniter
热核燃料 fusionable material
蘑菇状烟云 mushroom cloud
冲击波 shock wave; blast wave
放射性落下灰尘 radioactive fallout
核爆炸观测仪 nuclear explosion observation device
辐射仪 radiation gauge
辐射级仪 radiation level indicator
军事卫星 military satellite
侦察卫星 reconnaissance satellite
预警卫星 early warning satellite
电子侦察卫星 electronic reconnaissance satellite
导航卫星 navigation satellite
测地卫星 geodesic satellite
军用通讯卫星 military communications satellite
军用气象卫星 military meteorological satellite
卫星通信车 satellite communications vehicle
宇宙空间站 space station
警戒雷达 warning radar
引导雷达 director radar
制导雷达 guidance radar
目标指示雷达 target radar
测高雷达 height finding radar
三坐标雷达 three-dimensional radar
弹道导弹预警相控阵雷达 ballistic missile early-warning phased-array radar
导航雷达 navigation radar
机载截击雷达 airborne intercept radar
炮瞄雷达 gun-pointing radar
对空警戒雷达 aircraft-warning radar
航海雷达 marine radar
对海管戒雷达 naval warning radar
侦察雷达 reconnaissance radar
卫星通信天线 satellite communication antena
驱逐舰 destroyer
歼击机 fighter plane; fighter
空速管 airspeed head; pilot tube
陀螺 gyroscope
无线电罗盘 radio compass
平视显示机 head-up display
火箭弹射座椅 ejector seat
副翼 aileron
襟翼 flap
燃油箱 fuel tank
垂直尾翼 tail fin; vertical stabilizer
阻力伞舱 drag parachute housing
水平尾翼 horizontal stabilizer
液压油箱 hydraulic oil container
副油箱 auxiliary fuel tank
主起落架 main landing gear
机翼整体油箱 integral wing tank
机炮 machine gun; cnnon
进气道系统 air-inlet system
前起落架 front landing gear
空气数据计算机 air-data computer
迎角传感器 angle of attack sensor
进气口头锥 air-inlet nose cone
战斗机 combat aircraft
截击机 interceptor
强击机 attacker
歼击轰炸机 fighter-bomber
轻型轰炸机 light bomber
战略轰炸机 strategic bomber
电子战机 electronic fighter
高速侦察机 high-speed reconnaissance plane
空中加油机 tanker aircraft
运输机 transport plane; air-freighter
水上飞机 seaplane; hydroplane
反潜巡逻机 anti-submarine patrol aircraft
教练机 trainer aircraft; trainer
垂直起落飞机 vertical take-off and landing
无尾飞机 tailless aircraft
隐形轰炸机 stealth bomber
可变翼机 adjustable wing plane
动力滑翔机 power glider
扫雷直升机 mine-sweeping helicopter
旋翼 rotor
机身 fuselage
抗扭螺旋桨 anti-torque tail rotor
航空炸弹 aerobomb
钢珠弹 bomb with steel balls; container bomb unit
化学炸弹 chemical bomb
主战坦克 capital tank
重型坦克 heavy tank
中型坦克 medium tank
轻型坦克 light tank
水陆两用坦克 amphibious tank
喷火坦克 flame-throwing tank
架桥坦克 bridge tank
扫雷坦克 mine-sweeping tank
坦克推土机 tankdozer
侦察坦克 reconnaissance tank
无炮塔坦克 turretless tank
坦克牵引车 recovery tank
坦克修理后送车 repair-service tank
反坦克障碍物 anti-tank obstacle
桩寨 pile stockade
鹿寨 abatis
反坦克断崖 anti-tank ditch
反坦克崖壁 anti-tank precipice
反坦克三角锥 anti-tank pyramids
炮手 gunner
坦克兵 tank soldier
炮口 muzzle
炮管 barrel
清烟器 fume extractor
炮塔 turret
瞄准镜 gun sight
发动机散热窗 radiator grille
备用油箱 reserve fuel tank
主动轮 driving wheel
遮护板 shield
负重轮 loading wheel
烟幕弹发射筒 smoke bomb discharger
诱导轮 inducer
潜望镜 periscope
鱼雷 torpedoes
电动机鱼雷 electric torpedo
航空鱼雷 aerial torpedo
火箭助飞鱼雷 rocket-assisted torpedo
线导鱼雷 wire-guided torpedo
发射机 transmitter
自导控制组件 self-directing unit
装药和电子组件 charge and electron unit
待发装置 actuator
指令控制组件 command control unit
陀螺控制组件 gyro-control unit
电源控制组件 power-supply control unit
燃烧室 combustor
舵 rudder
推进器 propeller
潜艇 submarine
鱼雷舱 torpedo room
鱼雷发射管 firing tube
声纳 sonar
操纵线 control wire
水雷 submarine mine
自航式水雷 mobile mine
锚雷 mooring mine
触发锚雷 moored contact mine
触角 antenna
雷索 mine-mooring cable
沉底水雷 ground mine
漂雷 floating mine
深水炸弹 depth charge; depth bomb
航空母舰 aircraft carrier
核动力航空母舰 nuclear-powered aircraft
阻拦装置 arrester
飞行甲板 flight deck
雷达天线 radar antenna
导航室 island
舰桥 bridge
机库 hangar
升降机口 aircraft lifts; elevators
舰载机起飞弹射装置 catapults
油料舱 fuel bunker
弹药舱 ammunition store
贮存舱 storage hold
通信中心室 communication center
核反应堆 nuclear reactor
生活舱 accommodation
巡洋舰 cruiser
护卫舰 escort vessel; frigate
导弹护卫舰 missile frigate
战列舰 battleship
护卫艇 corvette
供应舰 tender ship; depot ship
舰队补给舰 fleet depot ship
海上补给船 sea depot ship
运输舰 transport ship
汽油运输船 gasoline transport ship
扫雷舰 mine sweeping vessel
扫雷艇 minesweeper
鱼雷艇 torpedo boat
导弹快艇 missile speedboat
导弹潜艇 guided-missile submarine
核动力潜艇 nuclear-powered submarine
潜艇救护舰 submarine lifeguard ship
猎潜艇 submarine chaser
登陆舰 landing ship
坞式登陆舰 dock landing ship
电子侦察船 electronic reconnaissance ship
情报收集船 information-collecting ship
测量船 survey vessel
调查船 research ship
打捞回收船 salvage vessel
核动力破冰船 nuclear-powered icebreaker
气垫巡逻船 patrol hovercraft
军事词汇
Carpet Bomb 地毯式轰炸: U.S. planes carpet-bombed Taliban
front lines north of Kabul on Wednesday and attacked the
Muslim militia's powerbase of Kandahar in southeast
Afghanistan, hitting a clinic.
Pullback 撤军: Palestinians said the pullback should be
carried out unconditionally, and the United States kept
up its pressure to end the operation, which is Israel's
most intensive in 13 months of fighting.
Pound 猛烈轰炸: U.S. airstrikes pound Afghan homes.
Cyberterrorism 网络恐怖主义: President forms Cyberterrorism
panel.
Anthrax 炭疽: Anthrax in Florida, which US Attorney
General John Ashcroft said was being treated "very
seriously," amid concerns over a possible bioterrorist
attack.
military buildup 军事集结 : The United States has sent some
1,000 soldiers to Uzbekistan as part of its biggest
military buildup since the 1991 Gulf War.
terrorist mastermind 恐怖大亨: The country's ruling Taliban
militia declared the assault a ``terrorist attack'' and
said alleged terrorist mastermind Osama bin Laden and
Taliban leader Mullah Momammed Omar had survived.
pay a price 付出代价 : "Now the Taliban will pay a price,"
Bush vowed.
hit targets 攻击目标:U.S. and British forces hit targets in
at least three cities.
launch strikes 发动进攻:U.S. and Britain has launched Afghan
strikes.
warplane, military aircraft 军用飞机:
Missiles and warplanes streaked through the Afghan night
and rocked at least three cities in a U.S.-British
attack on Osama bin Laden and his Taliban backers
Sunday.
Defense Secretary Donald H. Rumsfeld said an initial
goal of the strikes was to render air defenses
ineffective and to wipe out the Taliban's military
aircraft.
cruise missiles 巡航导弹:Pentagon officials said the United
States and Britain launched 50 cruise missiles against
targets inside Afghanistan in an attack that also
involved the most sophisticated U.S. warplanes.
military capabilities 军事能力:President Bush gave a live
televised address after the strikes began, saying U.S.
and British forces were taking ``targeted actions''
against Taliban military capabilities and al-Qaida.
hand over 交出:In the days following the strikes at the
World Trade Center and Pentagon, the president had
issued a series of demands for the Taliban to hand over
bin Laden.
fortification 防御工事:The head of an Afghan opposition
group office in Iran said more than 200 U.S. and British
missiles hit Afghanistan and ``devastated'' Taliban's
fortifications in Kandahar, Kabul and Mazar-e-Sharif.
infidel 异教徒:Later, Taliban Deputy Defense Minister
Mullah Noor Ali said ''the people of Afghanistan will
resist. They will never accept the rule of infidels.''
jihad 圣战(伊斯兰教徒对异教徒的战争):The influential and
Taliban-sympathetic Afghan Defense Council, based in the
eastern Pakistani city of Lahore, issued a call for
"jihad,'' or holy war.
air base 空军基地:Shortly before the U.S. strikes began, the
Taliban had said they had sent thousands of troops to
the border with Uzbekistan, whose president has allowed
U.S. troops use of an air base for the anti-terrorism
campaign.
stronghold 要塞据点:But the Taliban stronghold of Kandahar -
already a shabby city of rocket-gouged streets and
bullet-scarred homes.
refueling stop 补给站:The first was a punishing attack on
the airport, which was built by the United States as a
refueling stop between Europe and India before the
long-haul Boeing 747s were introduced.
on condition of anonymity 匿名:The assault on the southern
Afghan city came in at least three waves, according to
Taliban sources who spoke to The Associated Press by
telephone on condition of anonymity.
armada 舰队:Forty U.S. and British warplanes and an armada
of warships and submarines pummeled strongholds of the
al-Qaida network and the Taliban regime in Afghanistan.
firepower 火力:The demonstration of Western firepower was
the first wave of an anti-terrorism campaign promised
after the Sept. 11 attacks on the United States.
cargo planes 运输机:U.S. Air Force C-17 cargo planes flying
from Ramstein Air Base, Germany, were dropping food and
medical supplies inside Afghanistan as part of President
Bush 's effort to aid displaced civilians.
carrier 航空母舰:A senior defense official, speaking on
condition of anonymity, said later that Navy F/A-18 and
F-14 fighters flew missions off two U.S. carriers in the
Arabian Sea, and that no land-based Air Force strike
planes other than bombers were used in the first round
of attacks.
blitz 闪电战(尤指空袭):Britain joined U.S.-led attacks on
Afghanistan, using submarines to launch a cruise missile
blitz against Osama bin Laden and his Taliban
protectors.
Tomahawk 战斧式巡航导弹:The naval task forces include warships
capable of firing Tomahawk cruise missiles, which were
last used in Afghanistan in 1998 against bin Laden
training camps in a failed bid to kill the exiled
Saudi-born millionaire and his lieutenants.
Tomcat 美国航母F-14野猫战斗机:Two US Navy airmen were killed when
their F-14 "Tomcat" aircraft crashed the day before
yesterday during a landing manoeuvre at an air show at
Willow Grove US Naval Air Station, an annual event
attended by 200,000 people, a Navy spokeswoman said.
neutral country 中立国:The Taliban insisted they would not
be bullied into handing over bin Laden, but said he
could be given to a neutral country if Washington
provided evidence linking him to last month's suicide
plane attacks.
air raid 空袭:The air raids have sparked an exodus of
people from cities -- many heading toward Pakistan with
belongings piled hastily onto donkeys and camels.
strip the citizenship 取消国籍:Kuwait decided Sunday to
strip the citizenship of the spokesman who appeared in
the tapes, Sulaiman Abu Ghaith, a former Kuwaiti
teacher.
all-out attack 全面进攻:The United States and its partners
have been urging the opposition to avoid launching an
all-out attack on Kabul until a broad-based government
can be formed to replace the Taliban.
extremist 极端分子:On Sunday, thousands of Muslim extremists
converged on the city of Jacobabad, site of one of two
airfields that Pakistani officials privately say the
Americans have been allowed to use to support the
campaign, though not to launch attacks on Afghanistan.
shrapnel 流霰弹:He said a bomb or missile had exploded
nearby and shrapnel landed on his house.
commando 突击队:Taliban's troops hit as allies plan for
commando raids.
导弹 missiles
洲际导弹 intercontinental missile
中程导弹 mediurn-range missile
巡航导弹 cruise missile
核弹头 nuclear warhead
地对地导弹 surface to-surface missile
地对空导弹 surface-to-air missile
舰对空导弹 ship-to-air missile
空对空导弹 air-to-air missile
空对地导弹 air-to-surface missile
反幅射导弹 anti-radiation missile
反舰导弹 anti-ship missile
反潜导弹 anti-submarine missile
自导鱼雷 homing torpado
弹翼 missile wing
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